Calendar Reset Leveraged ETFs
Discover the power of weekly, monthly and quarterly reset ETFs
Know the Basics
Leveraged & Inverse ETFs
These are Exchange Traded Funds designed to generate a multiple (such as 2X or -2X) of the performance of a reference security for a specified time period.
They are designed for sophisticated investors and traders who have a high conviction bullish or bearish view on how they expect the reference security to perform over the short term.
Leveraged ETFs are considered easier-to-use and lower cost than other methods of leverage, such as borrowing on margin or using options strategies.
Tradr ETFs employs total return swaps to achieve returns.
QUICK POINTS
- ETF structure
- Easy-to-use, low cost
- For sophisticated investors
- Use swaps for exposure
S-E-T: The 3 Levers of Leveraged ETFs
Security
What is the ETF’s
reference asset?
The underlying asset for a leveraged ETF can be tied to one of three types of reference securities:
Index-tracking ETFs: For instance, the SPY ETF tracks the S&P 500 Index, and Tradr’s SPYM ETF uses the SPY ETF as its reference asset.
Actively managed ETFs: Tradr ETFs was the first to launch this type of product with SARK, which offers -2X (-200%) short exposure to the performance of the ARK Innovation ETF (ARKK).
Stocks: Tradr ETFs pioneered single stock leveraged ETFs in the U.S. NVDS and TSLQ provide short exposure and NVDW and TSLW provide long exposure to the common stocks of NVIDIA and Tesla, respectively.
Exposure
Does it invest short or long
and at what leveraged
multiple?
Long or Short: If you are positive or have a bullish short-term view on a security, you would want long exposure. If you are bearish, you may take short (also known as “inverse”) exposure to seek gains when the price of a security goes down.
Leverage multiplier: For instance, multipliers can be 2X on the long side and -2X or -1.5X on the short side.
Timing
How often does
the performance target
reset?
Performance Reset Period: Each ETF “resets” its performance target regularly at a defined point in time.
“Daily Reset” ETF: For example, a 2X long daily product will attempt to double (200%) the price change from the close of the prior day’s trading session to the close of that day's trading. Keep in mind, the price can go down, in which case the ETF moves 2X in that direction.
“Calendar Reset” ETF: This type of ETF introduced by Tradr ETFs offers a specified amount of leverage for a period other than a single day, including a calendar week, calendar month or calendar quarter. More on this later.
Daily Reset Leveraged ETFs for Daily Trading
Background
The first leveraged ETF was introduced in 2006. Since then, there have been over 200 leveraged and inverse ETFs in the market with over $100 billion in assets under management. Up until the launch of Tradr’s Calendar Reset Leveraged ETFs in 2024, all of these ETFs have had a Daily Reset.
Opportunities of “Dailies”
Dailies are well-designed for active traders, whether individuals or professionals managing portfolios, who can continually watch and move in and out of positions.
They can be an effective way to amplify returns on a very short-term basis, namely a day at a time.
QUICK POINTS
- Introduced in 2006
- $100B+ assets
- Performance resets daily
3 Challenges of Holding Dailies Beyond a Day
Volatility Drag
Every day the Daily ETF resets its performance target at a new level. High day-to-day price volatility of the reference security, especially up and down, affects your investment results.
Imagine you are tracking a security that rises 6% one day (from $100 to $106) and then drops 4% (from $106 to $101.76) the next. You’re still up on the trade, which is good. However, if you are using a 2X daily leverage ETF, that negative return has a disproportionately larger negative effect compared with a positive return of the same magnitude.
This phenomenon is called “volatility drag” and is more pronounced the longer the ETF is held. Professor William Trainor from East Tennessee University analyzed 20,000 simulations based on an underlying index that rises between 8-12% over a year and found that, on average, a 2x daily leveraged fund returned just 3.1% and a 3x daily ETF returned -17.7%.
Compounding
When a Daily is held for a while, it becomes increasingly difficult to account for the effects of compounding and to hit the targeted leverage multiple (e.g., 2X) over a longer holding period.
Rebalancing
Dailies require frequent monitoring of your position and, if you want to use them as intended, would necessitate frequent trading, which potentially generates additional trading costs.
The bottom line is uncertainty. Volatility drag and the compounding effect create a “Leverage Trap” that complicates the investor’s ability to achieve the desired leverage, and literally can eat away at returns.
ENTER CALENDAR RESETS
In 2024, Tradr ETFs evolved the Leveraged & Inverse ETF space by launching the world’s first Calendar Reset Leverage ETFs.
They are a new ETF alternative for investors who seek leveraged returns and intend to stay in their positions for more than a day.
Now investors can better align their performance reset period with their investing time horizon. Performance reset periods are available for calendar weeks, calendar months and calendar quarters.
What Makes Non-Daily Leveraged ETFs Different?
Investors have more control over the three levers of their leveraged trades.
The uncertainty due to daily price volatility and compounding can be reduced.
The burden of daily monitoring and frequent rebalancing is eased.
Investors can take a longer position to express their high conviction view.
QUICK POINTS
- Control over time horizon
- Reduced volatility drag
- Less daily monitoring
Calendar Resets Explained on Nasdaq's Just for Funds
Not for Everyone
Tradr ETFs are for sophisticated investors and professional traders with high conviction views and are very different from most other exchange-traded funds. Know the risks before you invest. The significant risks of leveraged and/or inverse ETFs include the risks of leverage, derivatives, and/or other complex investment strategies that they employ. These investments are designed for short-term trading for investors seeking daily, weekly, monthly or quarterly leveraged investment results…
Investors in the fund should: (a) understand the risks associated with the use of leverage; (b) understand the consequences of seeking daily, calendar week, calendar month and calendar quarter inverse and leveraged investment results; (c) for short ETFs, understand the risk of shorting; (d) intend to actively monitor and manage their investment. Fund performance will likely be significantly different than the benchmark over periods longer than the specified reset period and the performance may trend in the opposite direction than its benchmark over periods other than that period.
The Funds seek leveraged investment results over a specific period and are intended to be used as short-term trading vehicles. The Funds pursue leveraged investment objectives, which means they are riskier than alternatives that do not use leverage because the Funds magnify the performance of their underlying security. The volatility of the underlying security may affect a Fund’s return as much as, or more than, the return of the underlying security.
ETFs involve risk including possible loss of the full principal value, regardless of whether an investor holds the ETF for a single calendar reset period or over the course of multiple calendar reset periods. There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. Principal risks and other important risks may be found in the prospectus.
Frequently Asked Questions
How are “calendar” weeks, months and quarters defined?
The Tradr Calendar Reset Leveraged ETFs provide a return based on the performance of the underlying reference security for one of the following specified reset periods:
-
Weekly: A full calendar week is defined as the close of trading on the last business day of one calendar week to the close of trading on the last business day of the following calendar week.
-
Monthly: A full calendar month is defined as the close of trading on the last business day of one calendar month to the close of trading on the last business day of the following calendar month.
-
Quarterly: A full calendar quarter is defined as the close of trading on the last business day of one calendar quarter to the close of trading on the last business day of the following calendar quarter.
When can I buy and sell shares of the ETFs?
A key advantage of all Exchange Traded Funds, including Tradr ETFs, is that you can purchase and sell ETF shares during the U.S. market trading session, similar to stocks.
How can I achieve the stated leverage of the ETF?
Let’s use a Weekly reset period as an example. The only way to precisely achieve the intended leverage is to buy the ETF as near to the market close on a Friday and sell it as near to the market close on the following Friday. Of course, you can hold the ETF for longer than a week but remember that it will only deliver the intended performance for one calendar week exactly and then the performance period will be reset.
What happens to my performance if I don’t buy shares at the start of the calendar period?
If you purchase shares at a time other than the close of the last business day of a calendar week, month or quarter, you will generally receive more, or less, than the intended leverage (such as 200% for a 2X long fund or -200% for a 2X short fund) exposure to the underlying reference security from that point until the end of the period.
What happens if I hold shares longer than the specified reset period?
Investors who invest for periods longer than the period specified by the fund (whether daily or for a full calendar week, month or quarter) should not expect to achieve the intended leverage (e.g., 200%) of the performance of the underlying security. The return will be the compounded return over the holding period, which will very likely differ from 200% of the return of the underlying security over that same time.
The impact of compounding can be more pronounced the longer the shareholder holds the ETF. Additionally, higher price volatility for the reference security will increase the impact of compounding on an investor’s returns. The Fund can lose money if the security’s performance is flat and, in some cases, even when the performance increases.
How do the Tradr ETFs provide leveraged returns?
Tradr ETFs are actively managed funds that use total return swaps to seek the leveraged performance of the underlying security. They are rebalanced daily, weekly, monthly or quarterly, based on their stated reset period, to maintain their long or short exposure and to pursue its performance target. There can be no assurance that the Funds will achieve their objectives.
The funds enter into one or more swaps with major global financial institutions for a specified period ranging from a day to more than one year whereby the fund and the global financial institution will agree to exchange the return (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on the underlying security. The gross return to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties is calculated with respect to a “notional amount,” the return on or change in value of a particular dollar amount representing the security. We attempt to consistently apply leverage to maintain the fund’s exposure to that security’s return. We expect to rebalance the fund’s holdings daily, weekly, monthly or quarterly, based on their stated reset period, in an attempt to maintain such exposure.
Calendar Resets from Tradr ETFs
Available for a variety of high profile ETFs
for broad exposure to:
Available for highly liquid large cap stocks:
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